Le hoja ho na le mefuta e mengata ea li-turbine tsa moea, li ka akaretsoa ka mekhahlelo e 'meli: li-axis wind turbines tse rapameng, moo motsoako oa ho potoloha oa lebili la moea o bapileng le tsela ea moea;vertical axis wind turbines, moo axis ya ho potoloha ya lebidi la moya e shebaneng le fatshe kapa nqa ya phallo ya moya.
1. Horizontal axis wind turbine
Li-turbine tsa moea tse otlolohileng li arotsoe ka mefuta e 'meli: mofuta oa ho phahamisa le mofuta oa ho hula.Mochine oa moea oa mofuta oa phahamisa o potoloha ka potlako, 'me mofuta oa ho hanyetsa o potoloha butle.Bakeng sa tlhahiso ea matla a moea, li-turbine tsa moea tse tšekaletseng li sebelisoa haholo.Bongata ba li-axis wind turbines tse tšekaletseng li na le lisebelisoa tse thibelang moea, tse khonang ho potoloha le tsela ea moea.Bakeng sa li-turbine tse nyenyane tsa moea, sesebelisoa sena se shebaneng le moea se sebelisa lesela la mohatla, ha bakeng sa li-turbine tse kholo tsa moea, mochine oa phetisetso o entsoeng ka likarolo tsa ho utloa tataiso ea moea le li-motor tsa servo li sebelisoa.
Lebili la moea le nang le lebili la moea ka pel'a tora le bitsoa turbine ea moea ea moea, 'me lebili la moea le nang le lebili la moea ka mor'a tora le fetoha turbine ea moea o theohelang fatše.Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea li-turbine tsa moea tse tšekaletseng, tse ling li na le mabili a moea a nang le mahare a sothehileng, 'me tse ling li na le mabili a mangata a moea holim'a tora ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tora tlas'a boemo ba matla a itseng a tsoang.Fensetere ea moea ea shaft e etsa hore ho be le lebili le pota-potileng lebili la moea, e tsepamise maikutlo ho phalla ha moea, 'me e eketsa lebelo la phallo ea moea.
2. Moaho o otlolohileng oa moea o otlolohileng
Mohala o otlolohileng oa moea oa turbine ha o hloke ho shebana le moea ha tsela ea moea e fetoha.Ha ho bapisoa le turbine ea moea ea axis e otlolohileng, ke molemo o moholo ntlheng ena.Ha e nolofatse moralo oa sebopeho feela, empa hape e fokotsa matla a gyro ha lebili la moea le shebane le moea.
Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea li-turbine tsa moea tsa vertical-axis tse sebelisang ho hanyetsa ho potoloha.Har'a tsona, ho na le mabili a moea a entsoeng ka lipoleiti tse bataletseng le li-quilts, e leng lisebelisoa tse hloekileng tsa ho hanyetsa;Li-windmill tsa mofuta oa S li na le phahamiso e sa fellang, empa haholo-holo ke lisebelisoa tse hanyetsang.Lisebelisoa tsena li na le torque e kholo ea ho qala, empa tekanyo e tlase ea lebelo la ntlha, 'me e fana ka tlhahiso e tlaase ea matla tlas'a boemo ba boholo bo itseng, boima le litšenyehelo tsa lebili la moea.
Nako ea poso: Mar-06-2021